Top picks for copy trading
Best forex broker for copy trading - eToro
Company |
Proprietary Platform |
MetaTrader 4 (MT4) |
cTrader |
ZuluTrade |
DupliTrade |
eToro
|
Yes |
No |
No |
No |
No |
eToro is my top choice for copy trading due to its easy-to-use platform where traders can duplicate the trades of investors on over 2,300 different instruments, including exchange-traded securities, forex, CFDs, and popular cryptocurrencies.
Research and tools: eToro has also significantly improved its education within its Learning Academy and has enhanced its available research, both of which complement its copy trading offering and client experience. The research improvements include the addition of TipRanks and Trading Central as well as client sentiment data.
Native copy trading focus: One of the reasons eToro is consistently ranked in first place for copy trading is in large part due to this being practically its entire focus, compared to nearly all other brokers who only offer copy trading as a secondary platform. As a result, copy trading is deeply ingrained in the eToro experience. The broker’s main innovation is merging self-directed trading and copy trading under a unified trading experience. It is a winning combination and remains eToro’s primary focus.
Social network experience: eToro has a fantastic social network experience, as part of its news feed where traders and popular investors can share and comment on posts within its community. In addition, its CopyPortfolios tool allows you to copy a pre-packaged selection of other popular investors, a nice innovation that helps eToro stand out from other copy trading platform providers.
Popular Investor program and the eToro Club: In order to crowdsource the best traders to share their strategies for others to copy, eToro has a popular investor program that rewards you when you have consistent risk-adjusted returns. The program ranges from its base tier, Cadet, all the way up to its highest tier, Elite, each with increasing perks such as rebates.
Pricing: eToro remains slightly pricier than most of its competitors, despite recently cutting spreads and introducing zero-dollar commissions for U.S. stock trading. However, I feel that the extra cost of marked-up spreads is offset by the fact that you are receiving eToro’s copy trading services for free, as otherwise, you would have to pay for copy trading separately. To learn more, visit my full review of eToro.
Note: Past performance is not an indication of future results. Copy trading does not amount to investment advice. Copy trading takes place in a self-directed account, and your capital is no less at risk. The value of your investments may go up or down.
Best for a variety of platform options - AvaTrade
Company |
Proprietary Platform |
MetaTrader 4 (MT4) |
cTrader |
ZuluTrade |
DupliTrade |
AvaTrade
|
Yes |
Yes |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
AvaTrade is a trusted global brand best known for offering traders an extensive selection of trading platforms, including copy trading, alongside access to a wide variety of markets, such as options and - most recently - futures trading.
Well-balanced offering: My testing found AvaTrade to be great for copy trading, competitive for mobile, mostly in line with the industry average for pricing and research, and an outstanding choice for investor education. Experienced active traders may also be interested that more competitive pricing is available at AvaTrade on its Pro account for clients that are designated as Professional traders.
Platform selection for copy trading: Alongside MetaTrader which supports the signals markets for copy trading, AvaTrade offers ZuluTrade and DupliTrade, and recently launched AvaSocial for social trading. The wide variety of platform options is one reason that AvaTrade is a great choice for copy trading.
AvaSocial powered by Pelican: AvaSocial is the latest copy trading platform from AvaTrader. It is developed and powered by Pelican which brings its own network of traders from around the world. Typically when brokers launch a new copy trading platform from scratch it can take many months and even years to amass a large enough network and trading history to provide clients with a substantial list of the best-performing traders to copy. However, that is not the case at AvaSocial since you can scan from among all the expert traders currently in the entire Pelican network. Check out my full review of AvaTrade for the complete rundown.
Best for customization and add-ons - Pepperstone
Company |
Proprietary Platform |
MetaTrader 4 (MT4) |
cTrader |
ZuluTrade |
DupliTrade |
Pepperstone
|
No |
Yes |
Yes |
No |
Yes |
Pepperstone has long been a provider of copy trading platforms from popular third-party developers and recently launched its own branded version powered by Pelican.
Pricing flexibility and add-ons: What helps make Pepperstone a great choice for copy trading is its vast selection of copy trading platforms and the ability to use either its spread-only standard account or commission-based Razor account across all its platforms. Each platform also comes with a plethora of third-party add-ons at Pepperstone, enhancing the available features beyond the vanilla offering of many other brokers.
Copy trading platform selection: Pepperstone’s dual offering of Signal Start for MetaTrader and DupliTrade for cTrader is a great fit for copy traders and algorithmic traders alike. In addition, cTrader also has its own native copy trading (although I am not a fan of it), just as MetaTrader has the signals market. In addition to support for algorithmic trading, Copy Trading by Pepperstone was recently launched following its partnership with Pelican. Overall, Copy Trading by Pepperstone would be my top choice at Pepperstone when looking to copy trade, simply because of the size of the Pelican network that you can access to analyze other traders to copy.
These factors all contributed to Pepperstone receiving Best-in-Class honors for our MetaTrader, Algo Trading, and Copy Trading categories in our 2024 Annual Awards. That said, while all of these options are fantastic for power users and those who wish to have the flexibility of deep customizability, Pepperstone's lack of competitive educational resources may not make it the best fit for beginner traders trying to learn how to use these tools. Read more at my in-depth review of Pepperstone.
Forex copy trading platforms comparison
FAQs
What is copy trading?
Copy trading is simply the use of technology to copy the real-time forex trades (forex signals) of other live investors (forex trading signal providers) you want to follow. This way, every time they trade, you can automatically replicate (copy) their trades in your brokerage account. Also known as social trading, copy trading platforms often utilize the capabilities of social networks so that investors can discover new signals or traders they wish to copy.
Is copy trading legal?
Copy trading is legal in most countries, as long as the broker itself is properly regulated. When investing in financial markets through a regulated broker, there are procedures in place during the account opening process that should ensure it is legal for you to trade (depending on your country of residence).
For example, copy trading is fully legal in the U.S. – provided that your broker is properly regulated by either the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) in the case of forex or the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for stocks. For cryptocurrency copy trading, your broker must be a registered Money Services Business (MSB) and licensed by FinCEN. In legal terms, copy trading is typically treated as a self-directed account.
Before copy trading existed, a power of attorney form was required to authorize a fund manager to trade on your behalf. Today, individual investors agree to a Letter of Direction (LoD), which is a form that authorizes the broker to copy the trades of other traders automatically based on your explicit instruction.
Fun fact: The LoD (which is now incorporated in each platform’s terms and conditions) was a crucial piece of the innovation that helped legalize copy trading in the U.S., making it largely indistinguishable from a regular self-directed brokerage account. That said, in certain countries, there are still restrictions. In the U.K., for example, additional money-management licenses are required for copy trading.
mapLooking for a copy trading broker in the U.S.?
Check out my guide to the best forex brokers in the U.S. to learn about legal forex trading for U.S. residents, and to see my picks for the best U.S. forex brokers that are regulated for forex trading.
What is the best copy trading platform?
If you're looking for the best copy trading platform in 2024, I confidently recommend eToro. After thorough testing, I found that eToro stands out among the competition, outperforming alternatives like ZuluTrade, the MetaTrader Signals market, and cTrader, as well as third-party services like Myfxbook and DupliTrade. What sets eToro apart is its seamless user experience combined with an exceptional suite of tools designed to make copy trading simple, yet effective.
In my mobile walkthrough of eToro’s CopyTrader feature below, I demonstrate just how easy it is to get started. The platform offers a clear and intuitive process for selecting a signal provider. You can explore a trader's profile in depth—browsing through their performance stats, portfolio details, and charts—all directly on the app. Once you've made your choice, allocating funds is as simple as a few taps. This ease of use makes eToro ideal for beginners and casual investors, yet the platform’s features are robust enough to satisfy more seasoned traders too.
What really solidifies eToro as my top pick isn't just the user-friendly design—it’s also the fact that all trading on the platform is done manually. Unlike other copy trading platforms that mix manual trades with algorithmic strategies, eToro ensures that every trade you copy is made by a real person actively managing their portfolio. For anyone looking to combine social trading with cryptocurrency, eToro also excels, offering access to 108 crypto pairs and the ability to withdraw your assets using their secure mobile wallet.
Overall, eToro is my top pick for copy trading and cryptocurrency trading in 2024. Check out my full-length eToro review to see video walkthroughs of eToro's user-friendly web platform and well-designed mobile app – both of which are great for casual investors and beginners.
How do you copy trade?
If you want to start copy trading, your first step will be to choose a copy trading platform. Copy trading platforms allow users to automatically copy trades in real-time using individually customized account settings and platform tools. Next, you’ll need to choose a trader to copy. People that make their trades available to be copied in real-time are known as signal providers. Once you’ve chosen a signal provider, you’ll need to decide to what degree you want to copy the signal provider, and how much capital to allocate.
cell_towerPro tip:
The best signal providers typically have a large following, an established track record of performance (i.e., history of monthly trading results), consistent risk-adjusted returns, and above-average overall results. That said, the past performance of any provider is not a guarantee of future results.
How to start copy trading, in 7 steps:
- Compare the performance rankings and statistics of a variety of signal providers.
- Select a signal provider that complements your own trading goals and risk tolerance.
- Determine how much of your account balance to allocate towards copying the provider’s trades.
- Fine-tune your risk management settings and consider whether you’ll copy the provider’s existing open positions, or only new positions moving forward.
- Once you are comfortable with the settings you have configured, click to copy trade the traders you have decided to follow.
- Monitor the performance of your trading account as often as needed, depending on the frequency of trades established in your copy trading account.
- Adjust your parameters and subscriptions as conditions change (such as signal provider performance, or your own market expectations.
How to put together a copy trading strategy
Here are my top 5 copy trading tips:
1. Look beyond a signal provider's absolute returns. It’s impossible to predict market movements 100% of the time, so you should seek out traders that are statistically consistent.
2. Review a wide variety of statistics and metrics when analyzing the performance of a signal provider. Analyze data points such as average profit and loss, number of trades placed, and average trade duration.
3. Find the right balance of diversification for your trading goals. Copy trading can give you the ability to incorporate a variety of trading styles and tradeable markets within your investment portfolio.
4. Always consider the time horizon (or, expected duration) of your investment when copying another trader. Even if you’ve analyzed the signal provider’s historical performance and found it to be consistent, keep in mind that their investment strategy may vary day-to-day in frequency and/or volume.
5. Familiarize yourself with your copy trading platform's settings for managing risk. Copy trading is not without risk. It’s important to customize your limits and/or thresholds for risk management purposes. For example, you can customize the amount of capital at risk for each signal provider that you are copying.
What is an example of copy trading?
Once you’ve decided which traders you want to copy from within the copy trading platform, you’ll allocate a portion of your account balances towards each trader (or, signal provider) to enable copy trading. For example, if you are copying a trader who buys 100,000 units of the EUR/USD currency, you will see the same proportionally-sized trade in your account – depending on how much you allocate. The trade size in your account may be smaller or larger, depending on how you configured your account when initially subscribing to copy each investor.
Pro tip: Once you find one or more traders you wish to copy from within a copy trading platform, you will need to decide whether you want to only take on any new trades they establish, or immediately copy any of their pre-existing positions that may already be open. There may be additional parameters that you can configure — such as the maximum amount of risk you are willing to take for each trader you copy — and other controls that may affect how you manage your account when copy trading (these can vary depending on the copy trading platform you use).
Besides choosing a trader with good historical results, it's important to look at the performance statistics for each system, such as the amount of risk taken (maximum drawdown) and average trade size, duration, and frequency of trades. Some investors select more than one strategy, but having enough capital and choosing the right risk parameters (if any) is crucial when you copy trade forex strategies. Remember, copy trading is risky. Never invest more money than you are willing to lose.
Is copy trading profitable?
Copy trading is like any investment, in the sense that you can either make money or lose money. Your profitability is determined by which traders you follow, as well as the timing of when you copy their trades — both of these factors will affect any resulting profits or losses.
You should assess the profitability of each trader before choosing which one to follow, and remember: just because a trader is making money at a particular time doesn't mean it's the best time to copy them.
As the market adage goes, "Past performance is not indicative of future results." As copy trading is risky (and many traders do lose money), you should only invest what you are willing to lose. Start with a small amount of capital, and do thorough research before committing to a strategy.
Is copy trading good for beginners?
Copy trading can be good for beginners, provided they learn the basics and approach copy trading the same way they would any other self-directed trading account. Beginners should always start small before trading more seriously with larger amounts, and it’s always wise to learn how to use the software with a demo account before diving straight into live trading of any kind.
It's important to note that copy trading still requires active account management — it's not a quick fix or an easy way to make money. Copy trading should be thought of as a way to complement your portfolio and existing trading tool arsenal.
Whether or not copy trading is a good idea for you will depend on your preferences, trading goals, and risk tolerance. You'll need to specify various risk/reward parameters and maximum drawdown thresholds and decide which providers to copy (if any).
Beginners should analyze all available performance metrics when deciding whether to copy a particular signal provider. Understanding a given signal provider’s risk tolerance is just as important as measuring their average profits or their overall results. It’s also important to look at a signal provider’s trading volume and frequency, and to decide whether their style of trading would be suitable for your own account balance, profit goals, and risk tolerance.
Remember: Copy trading is not a replacement for self-directed trading, and should not be thought of as a passive investment or managed account.
Does copy trading really work?
Yes, copy trading really works, and you can verify the proof by checking the results of the best-performing traders. Likewise, there are traders that do lose money when copy trading. The key to success is picking the right strategies at the right time, and then allocating enough capital to each strategy, in addition to setting any risk/reward thresholds depending on your needs.
Copying a trader who has a successful track record or history of positive returns is no guarantee that you will succeed, although it can help increase the probability of making money compared to copying a trader that has poor historical performance.
Pro tip: The tools available for analyzing traders and managing risk can vary widely across copy trading platforms, and database biases may come into play (for example, recency bias, which can lead to simply following the trader currently performing best, which is not always the best choice). In addition, investors may be led astray by strategy drift — which is when a trader deviates from the strategy that led to their historical performance, which can produce unexpected results. The key to success is to do your research and keep up to date with your account performance, and intervene when necessary if copy trading doesn't work for you.
Understanding how copy trading networks calculate trading performance is an essential aspect of successful copy trading, as it affects the ordering of trader rankings. The method used to measure and track profit and loss also influences trade copiers.
Instant backfill bias is just one example of the challenges social trading technology developers face if they permit traders to instantly upload their entire trading history at the click of a button.
Such challenges have been known for years, and thanks to broker procedures, regulation, and robust technology, these concerns are mostly non-issues, especially for top-rated forex brokers. Nonetheless, if in doubt, it's always prudent to check and ask questions.
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Steven Hatzakis is a well-known finance writer, with 25+ years of experience in the foreign exchange and financial markets. He is the Global Director of Online Broker Research for Reink Media Group, leading research efforts for ForexBrokers.com since 2016. Steven is an expert writer and researcher who has published over 1,000 articles covering the foreign exchange markets and cryptocurrency industries. He has served as a registered commodity futures representative for domestic and internationally-regulated brokerages. Steven holds a Series III license in the US as a Commodity Trading Advisor (CTA).
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